Effect of Personality Characteristics on Near-term Postoperative Mental Health of Male Patients with Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2022.21.1211
- VernacularTitle:人格特征对男性喉鳞状细胞癌患者术后近期心理状况的影响
- Author:
Ning AN
1
;
Daqing FAN
;
Fangqin YU
;
Zhidan MEI
Author Information
1. Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan 430079, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
Laryngeal squamous cell cancer;
Psychological disorders;
Personality characteristics;
Anxiety;
Depression
- From:
Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
2022;49(7):682-686
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of personality characteristics on near-term postoperative mental health of patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Methods We included 119 patients with LSCC who underwent surgical treatment. The recent psychological state was assessed by SCL-90, SAS and SDS 5 to 7 days after surgery. The EPQ was used to evaluate the personality characteristics of patients after operation. Multiple linear stepwise regression method was used to analyze the influencing factors of SAS and SDS scores of LSCC patients. Results The postoperative scores of SCL-90, SAS and SDS of LSCC patients were significantly higher than the Chinese norm (P≤0.05). The scores of P scale and N scale in EPQ were higher than the domestic norm (P < 0.01). The scores of somatization, obsessiveness, anxiety, depression, hostility, phobia, paranoia and psychosis were significantly higher than the Chinese norm (P < 0.05). Family income, surgical method, postoperative radiochemotherapy, psychoticism and neuroticism personalities were the influencing factors of postoperative SAS score (P < 0.01). Family income, surgical method, postoperative radiochemotherapy, neurotic personality were the influencing factors of postoperative SDS score (P < 0.01). Conclusion LSCC patients have near-term depression, anxiety and other psychological disorders after operation. In terms of personality, they have psychoticism and neuroticism. Family income, surgical methods, postoperative radiochemotherapy, psychoticism and neuroticism are independent risk factors affecting postoperative SAS and SDS scores.
