Knowledge, Attitude and Practice about Human Papillomavirus and HPV Vaccine in Chinese Mainland: A Meta-analysis
10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2022.21.0800
- VernacularTitle:中国大陆人群对人乳头瘤病毒及HPV疫苗相关知识认知的Meta分析
- Author:
Zhengyang SHI
1
;
Jinqi HAO
;
Jihai SHI
;
Zheng SU
;
Shujun LIU
;
Xi ZHANG
;
Huifang XU
;
Jingru GAO
;
Ying FU
;
Youlin QIAO
;
Yanqin YU
Author Information
1. Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Baotou Medical College/Clinical Epidemiology Research Center of The First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Baotou 014010, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
HPV infection;
Ucognition;
System evaluation
- From:
Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
2022;49(5):464-471
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand and evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practice of female human papillomavirus and HPV vaccine in Chinese mainland. Methods We searched the relevant studies about the knowledge, attitude and behavior factors of HPV infection and HPV vaccine published in PubMed, MEDLINE, CNKI and Wanfang databases about Chinese mainland women from January 1, 1995 to January 31, 2021.Two researchers independently screened the literatures, extracted data and the literatures with quality score≥5 points.Chi square test was used to evaluate its heterogeneity.Begg' s test was used to evaluate publication bias. Results A total of 33 literatures were included, with a total number of 46013 people.The results showed that the total awareness rate of HPV in the population was 65.9%, the lowest rates were 16.0%, 41.2% and 14.4% in Northeast, rural areas and middle school students, respectively; while the highest rates of HPV were 77.4%, 56.3% and 71.0% in Central China, cities and towns and college students, respectively.The main source of HPV knowledge was the network/WeChat official account number (38.9%), and the lowest was family/friend (4.5%).The population's awareness rate of HPV vaccine related knowledge was 41.4%, the highest rates were 51.8% and 69.7% in East China and medical staff, respectively, while the lowest were 23.6% and 12.7% in Southwest and middle school students. Conclusion In order to achieve the total elimination of cervical cancer in China by 2030 as soon as possible, people should strengthen their awareness of HPV and HPV vaccine related knowledge.