Further progress of the etiology,diagnosis and treatment of peripheral precocious puberty.
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20220713-00718
- Author:
Jin ZHANG
1
;
Nai Jun WAN
1
Author Information
1. Department of Pediatrics, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Female;
Humans;
Male;
Child;
Puberty, Precocious/therapy*;
Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic/complications*;
Aromatase
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2023;57(6):955-960
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Peripheral precocious puberty(PPP),also known as puberty independent from hypothalamic-pituitary axis activation,is stimulated by hormones from other sources, with only partial sexual characteristics development but without mature sexual function. The secondary sexual characteristics development occurs before 7.5 years of age in girls and before 9 years of age in boys. Clinical manifestations are diverse, and PPP has varied etiology including congenital adrenal hyperplasia, McCune-Albright syndrome, ovarian cyst, adrenal tumor, ovarian tumor, testicular tumor, human chorionic gonadotropin producing tumor, familial male precocious puberty, aromatase excess syndrome, and environmental estrogen. Early identification of etiology, accurate differential diagnosis and prenatal gene screening play a significant role in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of the disease.