Study on related factors and characteristics of multimorbidity of overweight and obesity-related diseases in children in Hunan Province.
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20220707-00692
- Author:
Zhen Zhen YAO
1
;
Jun Xia YAN
1
;
Ning An XU
2
;
Ru Tong KANG
2
;
Xiong Wei LI
3
;
Hai Xiang ZHOU
3
;
Wen DAI
1
;
Si S OUYANG
1
;
Yi Xu LIU
1
;
Jia You LUO
1
;
Yan ZHONG
2
Author Information
1. Department of Maternal and Children Care, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
2. Department of Children Care, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha 410008, China.
3. Department of School health, Ningxiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changsha 410008, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Child;
Humans;
Overweight/complications*;
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease;
Pediatric Obesity/epidemiology*;
Hyperuricemia;
Multimorbidity;
Hypertension/epidemiology*;
Dyslipidemias;
Body Mass Index;
Risk Factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2023;57(5):747-752
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
From January 2019 to December 2021, overweight and obese children who visited in health outpatient Center of Hunan Children's Hospital were studied to explore and analyze the rate, related factors and patterns of multimorbidity of overweight and obesity-related diseases in children in Hunan Province. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to analyze the multimorbidity-related factors of overweight and obesity-related diseases in children. Association rules (apriori algorithm) were used to explore the multimorbidity patterns of overweight and obesity-related diseases in children. A total of 725 overweight and obese children were included in this study. The multimorbidity rate of overweight and obesity-related diseases in children was 46.07% (334/725). Age, waist circumference, the frequency of food consumption such as hamburgers and fries and adding meals before bedtime were multimorbidity-related factors of overweight and obesity-related diseases in children. The multimorbidity associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) was relatively common. The patterns with the top three support degrees were "NAFLD+dyslipidemia","NAFLD+hypertension" and "NAFLD+hyperuricemia". The patterns with the top three confidence and elevation degrees were "Hypertension+dyslipidemia => NAFLD","Hyperuricemia => NAFLD" and "NAFLD+hypertension => dyslipidemia".