Cognitive Determinants of Health Information Seeking Behavior through Social Media Platforms among Malaysian Adults
https://doi.org/10.47836//mjmhs18.4.16
- Author:
Khairul Hafidz Alkhair Khairul Amin
1
,
2
;
Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq Mohd Nazan
1
Author Information
1. Department of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia&
2. Ministry of Health Malaysia, 62590 Putrajaya, Malaysia
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Health information-seeking behaviour, Social media, Web 2.0
- From:Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences
2022;18(No.4):113-118
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Introduction: Health information-seeking behaviour is a process of gathering information for individuals to understand and cope with his/her health problems. Apart from the Internet or Web 1.0, Web 2.0 tools has been increasingly used as alternative to seek health information and one such tool is social media platform. This study aims to identify cognitive determinants of health information-seeking behaviour through social media platforms among Malaysian
adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study by means of convenience sampling was conducted during a nationwide
pandemic lockdown. Cognitive determinants were defined as respondent’s perceived usefulness, perceived ease of
user, perceived benefit, perceived costs, perceived behavioural control, and perceived risk towards social media
use. Questionnaires were distributed via Google Form link to multiple social media platforms and cross-platform
messaging app. Differences between group of sociodemographic factors and other independent variables were tested
with nonparametric tests while multiple linear regression was employed to determine the significant predictors of the
health information seeking behavior. Results: A total of 705 individuals responded to the survey invitation, the majority of which were females (65%), Malay (93.6%), married (52.1%), and received tertiary education (88.5%). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that perceived benefit (β= 0.612, 95% CI: 0.517-0.708, p<0.001), perceived
usefulness (β= 0.653, 95% CI: 0.453-0.853, p<0.001), and perceived risk (β= 0.131, 95% CI: 0.03-0.259, p=0.044)
significantly predict health information seeking behavior through social media platform. Conclusion: Our findings
provide fundamental grounds for stakeholders to better understand and influence online behavior. Staying abreast of
the current online trend is crucial as more people have begun to rely on social media for health information.
- Full text:11.2022my1304.pdf
