Contrast Visual Evoked Potentials under Pattern Stimulus in Ocular Trauma.
10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2017.01.005
- Author:
Meng WANG
1
;
Xiao Ying YU
1
;
Jie Min CHEN
1
;
Rui Jue LIU
1
;
Wen Tao XIA
1
Author Information
1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, PRC, Shanghai 200063, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
evoked potentials, visual;
eye injuries;
forensic medicine;
visually impaired persons
- MeSH:
Evoked Potentials, Visual/physiology*;
Eye Injuries/physiopathology*;
Humans;
Pattern Recognition, Visual/physiology*;
Photic Stimulation;
Vision, Ocular;
Visual Acuity
- From:
Journal of Forensic Medicine
2017;33(1):21-24
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To study the characteristic of contrast visual evoked potentials (CVEP) in patients with ocular trauma.
METHODS:Sixty patients defined as ocular trauma by forensic clinical examination in our center were selected, and split into 0.2-0.3 (Group A), 0.3-0.5 (Group B) and ≥0.5 (Group C) according to the best corrected visual acuity. The variation characteristics of wave amplitude and latency of CVEP under 100%, 25% and 10% contrast were observed and analyzed statistically.
RESULTS:(1) Under the same contrast, the wave amplitude of P₁₀₀ decreased with the decrease of stimulus perspective. (2) Under the same stimulus perspective, the wave amplitude of P₁₀₀ decreased with the decrease of contrast (P<0.05). (3) Under the contrast of 100% and 25% with the same stimulus perspective (except 100% 7' perspective stimulus), the difference between group A and group B had no statistical significance (P>0.05). Between group A and group C, group B and group C, the wave amplitude of P₁₀₀ gradually increased with the increase of vision (P<0.05). Under the contrast of 10% with 15' stimulus perspective, the wave amplitude of P₁₀₀ increased with the increase of vision (P<0.05). (4) Under the same contrast with the same stimulation perspective, the latency of P₁₀₀ wave shortened with the increase of vision, while the difference had no statistical significance (P>0.05). Under the same stimulus perspective, the latency of P₁₀₀ wave was prolonged with the decrease of contrast (P>0.05).
CONCLUSIONS:CVEP may become one of the possible methods for the evaluation of contrast visual acuity.