Time-dependent Expression of MT1A mRNA and MT2A mRNA in the Contused Skeletal Muscle of Rats.
10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2017.01.002
- Author:
Hao Liang FAN
1
;
Shu Fang LIU
1
;
Jun Hong SUN
1
;
Ying Yuan WANG
1
Author Information
1. School of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
contusions;
forensic pathology;
metallothionein;
muscles;
wound age estimation
- MeSH:
Animals;
Contusions/pathology*;
Gene Expression Regulation;
Genetic Markers;
Metallothionein;
Muscle, Skeletal/metabolism*;
RNA, Messenger/metabolism*;
Rats;
Rats, Sprague-Dawley;
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction;
Time Factors;
Wound Healing
- From:
Journal of Forensic Medicine
2017;33(1):6-10
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate the time-dependent expression of metallothionein （MT） 1A mRNA and MT2A mRNA in contused skeletal muscle of rats.
METHODS:A total of 54 Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study. The rats were divided into two parts: control group （n=6） and contusion groups （0.5, 1, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 h after contusion, n=6）. Total RNA was extracted from skeletal muscle. The expression levels of MT1A mRNA and MT2A mRNA were detected by SYBR Green I real-time PCR.
RESULTS:The expression trends of the two potential marker genes were related to wound age. In addition to 0.5 h, there were significant contrasts between the control group and contused group （P<0.05）, about the expression levels of MT1A mRNA and MT2A mRNA in different phases. As the extension of wound age, the relative expression of MT1A mRNA and MT2A mRNA at 1 h, 6 h, 12 h and 18 h after contusion demonstrated upgrade tendency until its expression levels in 18 h peak with 239.41±15.20 and 717.42±50.76, respectively. When time extends to 24 h after injury, the expression of above two marks decreased, respectively. The MT1A mRNA and MT2A mRNA expression levels increased at 30 h and then decreased.
CONCLUSIONS:Determination of MT1A mRNA and MT2A mRNA levels by real-time PCR may be useful for the estimation of wound age.
