Touch DNA of shed skin cells from the deployed airbag to address drunken driving crimes.
- Author:
Zhe ZHANG
;
Hong-bin SUN
;
Ji-huai LUO
;
Shu-guang WEI
;
Sheng-bin LI
- Publication Type:Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- MeSH:
Accidents, Traffic;
Air Bags;
Alcoholic Intoxication;
Crime;
DNA/analysis*;
Genotype;
Humans;
Motor Vehicles;
Skin/cytology*;
Touch
- From:
Journal of Forensic Medicine
2014;30(4):276-278
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
In the criminal cases of driving under the influence (DUI), DNA evidence can be collected from the deployed airbag of the motor vehicle and submitted to the crime lab for touch DNA analysis. The evidence can be acquired when the skin cells are observed on the surface of the airbag in a traffic accident. However, the low quantity or quality of the evidence collected from a crime scene prevents further identification analysis in many cases. In the current study, we reported a case of identifying touch DNA extraction from the shed skin cells from the deployed airbag of a motor vehicle. We managed to collect DNA evidence from the shed skin cells in an airbag using a proper approach of collection and extraction. The 5.87 ng of extracted DNA was sufficient for genotyping and forensic identification, which helped to identify the driver of the car in collision with a pier in the street. In DUI cases and other traffic accidents, therefore, the amount of touch DNA extracted from the deployed airbag can be sufficient for DNA marker genotyping and further analysis.
