3D finite element model of human knee injuries in the traffic accident.
- Author:
Wei-Hua HUANG
;
Ping HUANG
;
Zheng-Dong LI
;
Dong-Hua ZOU
;
Yu SHAO
;
Hui-Jun WANG
;
Yi-Jiu CHEN
- Publication Type:Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- MeSH:
Accidents, Traffic;
Biomechanical Phenomena;
Femur;
Finite Element Analysis;
Humans;
Knee Injuries/etiology*;
Knee Joint;
Male;
Models, Theoretical;
Tibia
- From:
Journal of Forensic Medicine
2014;30(1):1-12
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the injury mechanism of the human knee in a traffic accident by establishing a 3D finite element (FE) model.
METHODS:The FE model, composed of femur, tibia, fibula, patella, meniscus, knee ligaments and surrounding soft tissues, was reconstructed by CT scanning data from a male volunteer. Validation was performed by the lateral impact simulation, and the stress and strain results were obtained to be compared with those previously reported for injury prediction.
RESULTS:The results derived from the FE model were found to be similar with those previously reported, most of the ligaments and meniscus wounded at 40 m/s collision, which was readily observed.
CONCLUSION:The simulation results generated by FE model can be effectively used for the injury mechanism analysis of initial contact.