Position statements on oral micronutrient supplementation in nutrition and appetite support across the continuum of care
- Author:
Karin Estepa-Garcia, MD
;
Joy Arabelle Fontanilla, MD
;
Maria Antonia Ocampo-Yamamoto, MD
;
Pia Angela Receno, MD
;
Joel Marquez Santiaguel, MD
;
Marianna Ramona Sy-Quia-Sioson, MD
- Publication Type:Other Types
- From:
The Filipino Family Physician
2023;61(1):149-152
- CountryPhilippines
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
A Technical Working Group composed of health professionals and multispecialty healthcare experts, have come together to emphasize the crucial role of nutrition in promoting overall health and wellbeing. Nutrition serves as the cornerstone of optimal physical and mental functioning, and they firmly believe that a well-balanced diet should be the primary source of essential nutrients for individuals of all ages. However, they acknowledge the existence of prevalent gaps in nutrition and the potential benefits of oral micronutrient supplementation particularly those that contain iron and appetite stimulants in addressing these gaps across the entire disease spectrum.
Despite the importance of nutrition, various factors like appetite loss due to medications and illnesses contribute to gaps in dietary intake. Modern dietary patterns, often characterized by highly processed foods, excessive added sugars, unhealthy fats, and insufficient intake of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, can result in nutrient deficiencies. Additionally, socio-economic factors, cultural practices, limited access to nutritious food options, and individual dietary restrictions may further contribute to these gaps. Moreover, individuals who have poor appetite and nutrient intakes with certain conditions, or those who avoid certain foods (such as strict vegetarians and vegans) might benefit from taking supplementation.
Multivitamin supplementation can play a supportive role in addressing nutritional gaps. These supplements, when used appropriately and as part of a balanced diet, can provide a convenient and reliable source of essential vitamins and minerals. Multivitamins are particularly useful in situations where dietary intake alone may not meet individual nutrient requirements due to limitations or specific health conditions. They offer an accessible option to help bridge the nutritional gaps and ensure adequate nutrient intake.
- Full text:PAFP-JOURNAL-61-151-154.pdf
