An investigation of the sleep quality status of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement and its influencing factors
10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.10.008
- Author:
XIA Di
1
,
2
,
3
;
HE Meijuan
1
,
4
,
5
;
YU Leilei
1
,
2
,
3
;
ZHENG Jisi
3
,
6
Author Information
1. 1. Nursing Department, Shanghai Ninth People'
2. s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine 2. Department of Oral, Shanghai Ninth People'
3. s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
4. s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine 2 Department of Oral, Shanghai Ninth People'
5. s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
6. Department of Oral, Shanghai Ninth People'
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
temporomandibular joint / anterior disc displacement / adolescent / sleep quality / influencing factors / sleep bruxism / pain
- From:
Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2023;31(10):739-744
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective : To survey the current situation and analyze the relevant influencing factors of sleep quality in adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement.
Methods:This study has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee, and informed consent has been obtained from patients. A convenience sampling method was used to investigate 120 adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement in the outpatient department of stomatology in a grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai using the general data questionnaire, the Pittsburgh sleep quality index scale (PSQI), the Chinese middle school student mental health scale (MMHI-60) and the pain visual analog scale (VAS). Descriptive analysis, single factor analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were used to explore the relevant influencing factors.
Results:The PSQI score of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement in this study was 7.77 ± 4.63. There was a statistically significant difference in sleep quality among patients with different academic pressures and levels of sleep bruxism (P<0.05). The sleep quality score was positively correlated with the pain score (r = 0.45, P<0.001) and positively correlated with the psychological score (r = 0.74, P<0.001). The degree of pain can affect the patient's sleep quality, and those with good mental health have better sleep quality. The results of regression analysis showed that academic stress (OR = 2.511, 95% CI =1.307 ~ 4.828), bruxism (OR = 3.694, 95% CI = 1.394 ~ 9.791), pain score (OR = 2.104, 95% CI =1.095 ~ 4.041) and psychological score (OR = 1.039, 95% CI = 1.021 ~ 1.058) were statistically significant.
Conclusion :The sleep quality of adolescent patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement is generally poor. Academic pressure, sleep bruxism, pain and mental health are the influencing factors of sleep quality.
- Full text:青少年颞下颌关节盘前移位患者的睡眠质量及其影响因素调查.pdf
