Study on the intestinal absorption characteristics of saikosaponins
- VernacularTitle:柴胡皂苷类成分的肠吸收特性研究
- Author:
Yazhi WANG
1
;
Qiyi WANG
1
;
Wenzhong FENG
1
;
Shuangshuang CHEN
1
;
Xinguang SUN
2
;
Lijuan ZHOU
2
;
Yan ZHANG
1
;
Jianyong ZHANG
1
;
Cancan DUAN
3
Author Information
1. College of Pharmacy,Zunyi Medical University,Guizhou Zunyi 563000,China
2. Beijing Zhendong Guangming Pharmaceutical Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100085,China
3. Key Lab of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education & Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education,Zunyi Medical University,Guizhou Zunyi 563000,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Bupleurum chinense;
saikosaponins;
everted intestinal sac experiment;
accumulative absorption amount
- From:
China Pharmacy
2023;34(14):1681-1685
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To explore the intestinal absorption characteristics of saikosaponins. METHODS Based on everted intestinal sac model, using accumulative absorption amount (Q) and absorption rate constant (Ka) as indexes, UHPLC-MS/MS technique as a method, the absorption of saikosaponin A, B2, C, D and F from total saponins of Bupleurum chinense (8 g/mL, by crude drug) in the duodenum, jejunum and ileum was detected. RESULTS The correlation coefficients (r) of the regression equations for the absorption of saikosaponins A, B2, C and F in the duodenum, jejunum and ileum were all higher than 0.95, while the r of saikosaponin D in the above intestinal segments was lower than 0.95; compared with the absorption of the same composition in the duodenum, the Q and Ka of saikosaponin A and C circulating in jejunum and ileum for 120 min, as well as the Q and Ka of saikosaponin F circulating in the ileum for 120 min were significantly decreased (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS Saikosaponin A and the other 4 saikosaponins are all absorbed in the duodenum, jejunum and ileum; among them, saikosaponin A, B2, C and F are linearly absorbed, which conforms to the zero-order absorption characteristics, but saikosaponin D shows non- linear absorption.