Effectiveness of Self-Assessment, TAilored Information, and Lifestyle Management for Cancer Patients’ Returning to Work (START): A Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial
- Author:
Danbee KANG
1
;
Ka Ryeong BAE
;
Yeojin AHN
;
Nayeon KIM
;
Seok Jin NAM
;
Jeong Eon LEE
;
Se Kyung LEE
;
Young Mog SHIM
;
Dong Hyun SINN
;
Seung Yeop OH
;
Mison CHUN
;
Jaesung HEO
;
Juhee CHO
Author Information
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Cancer Research and Treatment 2023;55(2):419-428
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Purpose:We developed a comprehensive return to work (RTW) intervention covering physical, psycho-social and practical issues for patients newly diagnosed and evaluated its efficacy in terms of RTW.
Materials and Methods:A multi-center randomized controlled trial was done to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention conducted at two university-based cancer centers in Korea. The intervention program comprised educational material at diagnosis, a face-to-face educational session at completion of active treatment, and three individualized telephone counseling sessions. The control group received other education at enrollment.
Results:At 1-month post-intervention (T2), the intervention group was more likely to be working compared to the control group after controlling working status at diagnosis (65.4% vs. 55.9%, p=0.037). Among patients who did not work at baseline, the intervention group was 1.99-times more likely to be working at T2. The mean of knowledge score was higher in the intervention group compared to the control group (7.4 vs. 6.8, p=0.029). At the 1-year follow-up, the intervention group was 65% (95% confidence interval, 0.78 to 3.48) more likely to have higher odds for having work.
Conclusion:The intervention improved work-related knowledge and was effective in facilitating cancer patients’ RTW.
