Effect of Insight Education and Self-Confidence Training on The Quality of Life and Well-being Rating in First Episode Schizophrenia
- VernacularTitle:自知力教育和自信心训练对首发精神分裂症患者生活质量及幸福度的影响
- Author:
Dongqiang HOU
;
Zhaoxiang ZENG
;
Heying WANG
;
Fengzhen HAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
insight education, self-confidence training, schizophrenia, quality of life, well-being rating
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2007;13(5):479-481
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of insight education and self-confidence training on the quality of life and well-being rating of first episode schizophrenia. Methods 96 inpatients with first episode schizophrenia were randomly divided into the observed group (48 cases) in which patients were treated with risperidone plus insight education and self-confidence training and the control group (48 cases) in which patients were treated with risperidone only. These patients had been treated for 8 weeks and followed up for 0.5 year after discharged. The assessments included the Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS),WHO QOL-100,General Well-Being Schedule (GWB) and the Self-Esteem Scale (SES) before the treatment and at the end of the following-up. Results The scores of PANSS, QOL-100, GWB and SES in both groups didn't show significant difference before the treatment (P>0.05). At the end of following-up, the total score, negative score and positive score of PANSS in the observed group were lower than that in the control group (P<0.01), while the total score of QOL-100, areas of mentality, dependence, social relation factor scores, the scores of GWB and SES in the observed group were higher than that in the control group(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion The insight education and self-confidence training can help to improve the symptom of first episode schizophrenia and enhance their quality of life and well-being rating.
