Relationship between meteorological parameters and some intestinal infectious diseases
- VernacularTitle:Цаг уурын үзүүлэлт, гэдэсний халдварт зарим өвчний хамаарал
- Author:
Otgonbayar D
1
;
Tsegmid S
1
;
Suvd B
1
;
Norolkhoosvren B
2
;
Gomboluudev P
3
;
Burmaajav B
4
Author Information
1. National Center for Public Health
2. Health Development Center
3. Information and research institute of meteorology, hydrology and environment
4. Ach Medical University
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
climate change;
health;
intestinal infections;
Mongolia;
weather
- From:Mongolian Medical Sciences
2021;196(2):63-68
- CountryMongolia
- Language:Mongolian
-
Abstract:
Introduction:Mongolia is one of the most vulnerable countries to climate change due to its geographical location,
climate conditions, level of development and lifestyle of the population.
The “Impact of Climate Change on Drinking Water, Health and Adaptability” study report has shown
that climate change is affecting the quality and composition of drinking water, drying up many rivers
and lakes and reducing groundwater levels.
There was a strong positive correlation between precipitation and air temperature and dysentery,
diarrhea and salmonellosis, while there was a strong negative correlation between precipitation, air
temperature and viral hepatitis.
Goal:The goal of the study was to reveal correlation between meteorology parameters and some intestinal
infectious diseases and human health in Mongolia.
Material and Methods:We evaluated climate and certain morbidity (intestinal infections) indicators for the last 15 years
(2005-2019) using descriptive survey methods. The methodology of the survey has developed and
discussed at the Scientific Council meeting of NCPH, 12th of Oct, 2020. The methodology of the
survey has developed and discussed at Medical Ethics Reviews Committee of MOH on 23rd. of June,
2021.
Results:On the other hand, the average air temperature has intensively risen for the last three decades
since 1990 with the warmest average temperature between 2001-2010, whereas the coldest average
temperature has been observed between 1951-1960. In 2005-2009, the prevalence of intestinal
infections per 10.000 population was 0.8 cases of salmonellosis, 11.2 cases of dysentery, 0.2
cases of diarrhea, and 39.0 instances of hepatitis A. Throughout 2015 and 2019, the prevalence of
salmonellosis fell by 0.1 per 10.000 population, dysentery by 2.9, diarrhea by 0.1, and hepatitis A by
0.1.
Conclusion:A seasonal trend in intestinal infections was observed (p<0.001). Strong positive correlation was
found between high temperature and some intestinal infections (hepatitis А, dysentery, salmonellosis)
respectively.
- Full text:2021-196(2)-63-68.pdf
