Efficacy and safety for robotic bronchoscope in biopsy of pulmonary nodules: A systematic review and meta-analysis
- VernacularTitle:机器人支气管镜在肺结节活检中有效性与安全性的系统评价与Meta分析
- Author:
Chao GUO
1
;
Jiaqi ZHANG
1
;
Zhen LI
2
;
Guibin BIAN
2
;
Lei LIU
1
;
Shanqing LI
1
Author Information
1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China
2. Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Robotic bronchoscope;
pulmonary nodule;
diagnostic performance;
safety;
efficacy;
systematic review/meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2023;30(02):226-232
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To systematically review the clinical utilization of robotic bronchoscopes in diagnosis of pulmonary nodules, including MonarchTM and IonTM platforms, and then evaluate the efficacy and safety of the procedure. Methods PubMed, EMbase, Web of Science and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases were searched by computer for literature about the biopsy of pulmonary nodules with robotic bronchoscope from January 2018 to February 14, 2022. The quality of research was evaluated with Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. RevMan 5.4 software was used to conduct the meta-analysis. Results Finally, 19 clinical studies with 1 542 patients and 1 697 targeted pulmonary nodules were included, of which 13 studies used the IonTM platform and 6 studies used the MonarchTM platform. The overall diagnostic rate of the two systems was 84.96% (95%CI 62.00%-95.00%), sensitivity for malignancy was 81.79%(95%CI 43.00%-96.00%), the mean maximum diameter of the nodules was 16.22 mm (95%CI 10.98-21.47), the mean procedure time was 61.86 min (95%CI 46.18-77.54) and the rate of complications occurred was 4.76% (95%CI 2.00%-15.00%). There was no statistical difference in the outcomes between the two systems. Conclusion Robotic bronchoscope provides a high efficacy and safety in biopsy of pulmonary nodules, and has a broad application prospect for pulmonary nodules diagnosis.