Optimal recognition algorithm for solid nuclear track images based on morphology and machine learning
10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2022.03.006
- VernacularTitle:基于形态学和机器学习的固体核径迹图像优化识别算法
- Author:
Ziyang ZHANG
1
;
Shengnan FAN
1
;
Mengxue LI
1
;
Wenshan ZHOU
2
;
Jun DENG
1
Author Information
1. National Institute for Radiological Protection, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088 China.
2. Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079 China.
- Publication Type:OriginalArticles
- Keywords:
Solid nuclear track;
Image recognition;
Machine learning
- From:
Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
2022;31(3):290-295
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To propose a computer recognition algorithm for solid nuclear track images based on the machine learning method, and to realize the automatic, fast and accurate recognition of nuclear tracks and improve the efficiency of solid track image analysis. Methods Firstly, 143 images containing tracks were scanned by morphological method to determine the location of suspected tracks, and 1250 material images were captured. 50% of the material were selected as the training set and 30% as the validation set for training the machine learning model. Another 20% of the material were selected as the test set for testing the model recognition result. The algorithm code was written and trained based on the MATLAB software. Results The established solid track recognition algorithm had a strong recognition capability, and the recognition accuracy of the test set could reach 84.8%. The machine learning model program constructed by the algorithm could evolve continuously with the input of training data, further improving the accuracy. Conclusion Based on image morphology and machine learning, the track recognition algorithm was investigated, by which the automatic recognition of solid tracks was better realized. In the future, we will increase the data input of the model, optimize the algorithm, and improve the recognition accuracy, in order to provide a more accurate and efficient method for automatic image track recognition.