Potential effect of Silybum marianum L. and Cistus ladaniferus L. extracts on urine volume, creatinine clearance and renal function
- Author:
Nawal EL MENYIY
1
;
Redouan EL-HASKOURY
1
;
Meryem BAKOUR
1
;
Soumia ZIZI
1
;
Badiaa LYOUSSI
1
;
Noori AL-WAILI
2
;
Thia AL-WAILI
2
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: Cistus ladaniferus L.; Creatinine clearance; Diuresis; Potassium; Silybum marianum L.; Sodium; Urine volume
- From: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2018;11(6):393-398
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Objective: To investigate the diuretic and renal effects of Silybum marianum L. and Cistus ladaniferus L. in normal rats. Methods: Four groups of rats were used in each experiment. The first group received water, the second group received Cistus ladaniferus L. extract (100 mg/kg b.wt), the third group received Silybum marianum L. extract (100 mg/kg b.wt), and the fourth group received furosemide (10 mg/kg b.wt). Variables including urine volume, plasma and urine sodium, potassium and creatinine, and creatinine clearance were measured. Two experiments were conducted. A single dose of each intervention was used and the variables were measured during 24 h, and the interventions were given daily for a total of 8 d and the variables were measured during various intervals. Results: The single dose of each plant extract increased urine volume at all-time intervals and increased urine sodium and potassium excretion without affecting plasma sodium and potassium (P<0.05). On the day 8 after daily administration, the plant extracts induced a significant diuresis and natriuresis without affecting serum electrolytes (P<0.05), while furosemide caused hypokalemia. Both plant extracts significantly increased creatinine clearance (P<0.05). Conclusions: Silybum marianum L. and Cistus ladaniferus L. increase creatinine clearance and have a significant diuretic effect without affecting serum electrolytes. Silybum marianum L. is more potent than furosemide or Cistus ladaniferus L. http://www.apjtm.org/article.asp?issn=1995-7645;year=2018;volume=11;issue=6;spage=393;epage=398;aulast=El;type=2.