Improvement effect and mechanism of N-butylphthalide on inflammatory injury of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in rats
- VernacularTitle:丁苯酞对大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞炎性损伤的改善作用及机制
- Author:
Eryi ZHAO
1
;
Zhongyan ZHAO
1
;
Daimei WANG
2
;
Peijian HUANG
1
;
Shixiong HUANG
1
;
Shijun HU
1
;
Ling XIE
1
;
Zhengping CHEN
3
Author Information
1. Dept. of Neurology,Hainan General Hospital/Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou 570311,China
2. Dept. of Pharmacy,Hainan General Hospital/Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou 570311,China
3. Dept. of Pharmacy,Qianjiang Central Hospital of Chongqing,Chongqing 409099,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
N-butylphthalide;
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell;
lipopolysaccharide;
inflammatory injury;
rat
- From:
China Pharmacy
2023;34(8):946-949
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To study the improvement effect and possible mechanism of N-butylphthalide on inflammatory injury of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in rats. METHODS BMSCs of rats were divided into control group, model group, N-butylphthalide low-concentration, medium-concentration and high-concentration groups (10, 20, 50 μmol/L). BMSCs were cultured in vitro and lipopolysaccharide (the final concentration of 10 mg/L) was used to establish the inflammatory injury model. After the intervention of N-butylphthalide, the survival rate, apoptotic rate, the contents of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF- α), interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and IL-6 in cell culture medium, the mRNA expression of nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB) p65, and the protein expressions of caspase-3, B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), Bcl-2 related X protein (Bax) and NF-κB p65 in cells were detected. RESULTS Compared with control group, the survival rate and protein expression of Bcl-2 were decreased significantly in model group (P<0.05); the apoptotic rate, contents of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, the mRNA expression of NF-κB p65, and the protein expressions of caspase-3, Bax and NF-κB p65 were increased significantly (P<0.05). Compared with model group, above indexes were significantly reversed in all concentration groups of N-butylphthalide (P<0.05), in concentration-dependent manner. CONCLUSIONS N-butylphthalide can ameliorate the inflammatory injury of BMSCs induced by lipopolysaccharide, and its mechanism may be related to the inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway.