Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among adult patients in primary care clinics in Laguna, Las Piñas and Parañaque: A cross sectional study
- Author:
Justin Vincent A. Lim
;
Darice E. Casas
;
Daisy M. Medina
;
Ma. Louella Estrada-Marcelo
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Vaccine acceptance;
Cross-sectional
- MeSH:
COVID-19;
COVID-19 Vaccines
- From:
The Filipino Family Physician
2022;60(1):98-105
- CountryPhilippines
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Background:Since its surfacing in 2019, COVID-19 has spread all over the world and became an international concern. Vaccines against COVID-19 are expected to be the key in controlling this pandemic. To achieve this, studying factors that affect COVID-19 vaccine acceptance is crucial in order to increase the vaccine uptake rate of Filipinos to attain herd immunity.
Objective:The study aimed to determine the factors affecting COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among adult patients in primary care clinics in Laguna, Las Piñas and Parañaque.
Methods:This cross-sectional study was conducted last June 2021 with 137 adult patients from 6 clinics. The participants were given self-administered questionnaires containing items on sociodemographic profile and perception on vaccines. MS Excel and IBM SPSS were used for statistical analysis. Categorical variables were summarized as frequencies and percentages and continuous variables as means and standard deviations. Chi square was used to compare outcomes. Variables with statistically significant differences (p-value of <0.05) were included in multinomial regression analysis to determine association with vaccine acceptance.
Results:Residence (p=0.0166), educational level (p=0.017), perceived effectiveness of vaccines to prevent and control COVID-19 (p=0.001), safety (p=0.001), doctor’s recommendation (p=0.039), risk of being infected (p=0.025) and refusal of any type of vaccine in the past (p=0.003) were associated with COVID-19 vaccine acceptance.
Conclusion:Through this study, the authors found that most of the respondents are willing to get vaccinated regardless of their sociodemographic characteristics. Concerns about vaccine availability and accessibility can hinder the promotion of vaccine uptake in the future. This study can be used as a basis for development and planning of COVID -19 vaccination programs.
- Full text:Filipino-Family-Physician-2022-60-pages-102-109.pdf
