Comparison of in vivo plasma pharmacokinetics and urine excretion of main components in Xihuang Formula in rats with precancerous lesions of breast cancer.
10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20221207.501
- Author:
Jian-Xu XIE
1
;
Yong-Jia ZHANG
2
;
Pan-Wen HUANG
2
;
Yong-Tai ZHANG
2
;
Zhi WANG
2
;
Nian-Ping FENG
2
Author Information
1. Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai 201203, China the Tenth People's Hospital of Shanghai Shanghai 200072, China.
2. Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai 201203, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Xihuang Formula;
plasma pharmacokinetics;
precancerous lesions of breast cancer;
urine excretion
- MeSH:
Rats;
Animals;
Chromatography, Liquid;
Tandem Mass Spectrometry;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal;
Precancerous Conditions;
Triterpenes/pharmacology*
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2023;48(6):1642-1651
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The UPLC-MS/MS was established for the determination of acetyl-11-keto-beta-boswellic acid(AKBA) and β-boswellic acid(β-BA), the main active components of Olibanum and Myrrha extracts in Xihuang Formula, in rat plasma and urine. The effects of compatibility on the pharmacokinetic behaviors of AKBA and β-BA in rats were investigated, and the differences in pharmacokinetic behaviors between healthy rats and rats with precancerous lesions of breast cancer were compared. The results showed that compared with RM-NH and RM-SH groups, the AUC_(0-t) and AUC_(0-∞) of β-BA increased(P<0.05 or P<0.01), T_(max) decreased(P<0.05 or P<0.01), and C_(max) increased(P<0.01) after compatibility. The trends of AKBA and β-BA were the same. Compared with RM-SH group, the T_(max) decreased(P<0.05), C_(max) increased(P<0.01), and the absorption rate increased in the normal group of Xihuang Formula. The results of urinary excretion showed that there was a decreasing trend in the urinary excretion rate and total urinary excretion of β-BA and AKBA after compatibility, but there was no statistical difference. Compared with normal group of Xihuang Formula, the AUC_(0-t) and AUC_(0-∞) of β-BA increased(P<0.05), T_(max) increased(P<0.05), and the clearance rate decreased in the breast precancerous lesion group. AUC_(0-t) and AUC_(0-∞) of AKBA showed an increasing trend, the in vivo retention time was prolonged, and the clearance rate was reduced, but there was no significant difference compared with the normal group. The cumulative urinary excretion and urinary excretion rate of β-BA and AKBA decreased under pathological conditions, indicating that pathological conditions could affect the in vivo process of β-BA and AKBA, and reduce their excretion in the form of prototype drugs, showing different pharmacokine-tic characteristics from normal physiological conditions. In this study, UPLC-MS/MS analysis method was established, which was sui-table for in vivo pharmacokinetic analysis of β-BA and AKBA. This study laid a foundation for the development of new dosage forms of Xihuang Formula.