Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Performance Assessment of Self-care Skills among Older People in Community (Adaptasi Budaya dan Kesahan Penilaian Prestasi Kemahiran Penjagaan Diri dalam Kalangan Warga Emas di Komuniti)
http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/JSKM-2021-1902
- Author:
SITI NORAINI ASMURI
1
;
MASNE KADAR
2
;
NOR AFIFI RAZAOB
2
;
CHAI SIAW CHUI
2
;
HANIF FARHAN MOHD RASDI
2
;
NUR SYAHIRA ATIQAH ARIFIN
3
Author Information
1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor
2. Occupational Therapy Programme, Centre for Rehabilitation and Special Needs Studies Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300, Kuala Lumpur
3. Sekolah Kebangsaan Kamil 3, Jalan Sekolah Kamil, 16800 Pasir Puteh, Kelantan
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Instrument;
independent;
society;
functional level;
older people
- From:Malaysian Journal of Health Sciences
2021;19(No.2):128-138
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The Performance Assessment of Self-care Skills (PASS-Home) is a client-centered, performance-based, criterionreference, observational form designed to capture client’s performance skills in completing daily task activities. The aim
of the study was to describe the process of translating, adapting and validating the PASS-Home from English language
version into a Malay language version. The development of the translated Malay version of the PASS-Home consisted of
two stages. Stage one involved the exclusion of the items that were not culturally relevant to the Malaysian culture. Stage
two involved the translation process. The five steps of the cross-cultural adaptation process were followed: (1) initial
forward version; (2) a summary of recommendations by the expert panels; (3) the back-translation; (4) modifications of
the translated Malay version of PASS and a summary of problems found during the pre-testing, and (5) the final version
of the PASS Malay Version (M-PASS). A total of five items from the PASS-Home were omitted in the Malay version (M-PASS)
and another five items that were considered as suitable in Malaysian context were added in the M-PASS. The Content
Validation Index (CVI) showed perfect agreement with an average of I-CVI was reported at 0.99 and S-CVI/universal
agreement (S-CVI/UA) was at 0.93. Test-retest reliabilty showed that the M-PASS were highly reliable reported of its
three main constructs of Independence (ICC=0.706), Safety (ICC=0.906) and Adequacy (ICC=0.950). M-PASS showed
strong evidence as a valid and reliable assessment in evaluating the functional level of older people who live independently
in community.
- Full text:14.2021my0397.pdf
