Clinical Aspects and EEG Analysis in Children with Cerebral Palsy and Epilepsy
- VernacularTitle:脑性瘫痪合并癫痫的临床及脑电图分析
- Author:
Honglei GUO
;
Mei HOU
;
Qiang WANG
;
Jun CHEN
;
Dianrong SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cerebral palsy, epilepsy, electroencephalogram (EEG)
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2009;15(4):363-365
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical aspects and related EEG characteristics of epilepsy (EP) in children with cerebral palsy (CP).Methods The clinical data and the EEG Results of seizure-interictal-period in 84 CP children complicated with EP were collected and compared with the data of 124 CP children without EP.Results Among 84 CP children complicated with EP, 46 cases (54.76%) were partial seizures. Followed 26 cases (30.95%) were infantile spasms, 6 cases (7.14%) were tonic-clonic seizures. Spastic CP children tended to be the most patients seizures in EP, it was 82.14%. Children with teraplegia CP were the most type among the spastic CP children compliated with EP. The abnormal rate of EEG of CP children complicated with EP was significantly higher than that of CP children without EP ( P＜0.001), and local epilptiform discharges and multilocal epileptiform discharges were main types.Conclusion Partial seizures is the most epilepsy type in CP children complicated with EP, and spastic CP is the main type. EEG abnormal ratio is obviously higher in the CP children complicated with EP than the CP children without EP. The types of abnormal EEG are mainly local epilptiform discharges and multilocal epileptiform discharges.
