Distribution and Resistance of Pathogens Isolated from Cerebrospinal Fluid: Result of Specimens in 3 Years
- VernacularTitle:神经内外科连续3年脑脊液培养的菌群分布和耐药性分析
- Author:
Ying JIN
;
Tiezhu MA
;
Yuxiu WU
;
Jin LIU
;
Haiyan HAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cerebrospinal fluid, bacterial culture, drug resistance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2010;16(11):1060-1061
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze the distribution and antibiotic resistance of bacteria isolated from cerebrospinal fluid. Methods569 cerebrospinal fluild specimens were analyzed. ResultsPathogens were isolated from 93 specimens (16.3%), in which 52 were Gram positive bacteria and 38 were negative, 3 were fungi. All the Gram positive cocci were sensitive to vancomycin and linezolid, while the Gram negative bacteria were resistant to routine antibiotics such as cefotaxime and ceftriaxone, but sensitive to carbapenems. ConclusionThe prevailing pathogens in intracranial infection are Gram positive cocci, especially Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureu.