Correlation of Age and Duration of Status Convulsivus with Mitochondrial Membrane Potential of Hippocampal Cells in Rats
- VernacularTitle:年龄和惊厥持续时间对持续惊厥后大鼠海马细胞线粒体膜电位的影响
- Author:
Aiyun YUAN
;
Li JIANG
;
Zhen WANG
;
Xin LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
status convulsivus, mitochondrial membrane potential, age, duration, flow cytometry, rats
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2010;16(11):1027-1029
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo explore the influences of age and duration of status convulsivus (SC) on mitochondrial membrane potential (△Ψm) in hippocampus. MethodsConvulsive seizures for 30 min or 3 h (30 min SC or 3 h SC) were induced in 80 infant (20 d after birth) and 80 adult Wistar rats (IRs & ARs respectively) with lithium-pilocarpine ip. The rats were sacrificed at 6 different time points from the 3rd hour to 7th day after SC termination. The mitochondrial △Ψm in hippocampal cells was determined with flow cytometry. ResultsThe mitochondrial △Ψm in hippocampal cells started to decrease at the 3th hour after SC in both IRs and ARs. The bottom level was reached at the 6th hour after SC [(6.08±0.43) in IRs and (5.70±0.63) in ARs ) ]. Both of them were significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.01) and began to increase at 12th hour after SC. On the 7th day after 30 minutes SC, the level of mitochondrial △Ψm in IRs increased to the level of control, while the level in ARs was still lower than that of control (P<0.05). At the 3rd hour, the 3rd and the 7th day after SC, the levels of mitochondrial △Ψm in IRs were obviously higher than those in ARs. Compared with the same time point after 30 min SC, the levels of mitochondrial △Ψm at the 3rd and the 6th hour after 3 h SC were much lower in different age groups (P<0.05). Except the effect of the age-related difference, there was a positive correlation between the duration of SC and the changes of mitochondrial △Ψm in partial correlation analysis (r=0.71,P<0.05). ConclusionSevere seizure could induce the mitochondrial △Ψm decreased in hippocampus. Age and duration of SC were important factors associated with the mitochondrial △Ψm decrease. There may be an internal protective response against brain damage in premature brain.