Effectiveness of Longji Daoyin exercise on adolescents of mild idiopathic scoliosis
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.01.026
- VernacularTitle:龙脊导引操对青少年轻度特发性脊柱侧凸治疗效果评价
- Author:
LIU Lu, ZHANG Wei, HU Zengping, GAO Yang, GU Chuanchuan, YAN Yuntao, DU Shuangqing
1
Author Information
1. Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of TCM Spleen and Kidney Diseases,Shijiazhuang (050013) ,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Physical education and training；Scoliosis；Intervention studies；Adolescent
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2023;44(1):119-122
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of spinal guidance exercise on adolescents of mild idiopathic scoliosis, so as to provide an experimental reference and method for promoting adolescents spinal health.
Methods:From the scoliosis screening, 96 children who met the diagnostic criteria were selected in June 2021, and were divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 48 cases in each group. The experimental group received a 12 week Longji Daoyin exercise training, and the control group received health education, observation and monitoring. Before and after the experiment, the axial trunk rotation (ATR) and scoliosis Cobb angle of the two groups were tested respectively, and the subjective sensation of the patients was measured by Scoliosis Research Society-22(SRS-22) questionnaire.
Results:After 12 weeks, the ATR and Cobb angles of the experimental group decreased [( 5.02± 2.85，7.59±3.94)°]，compared to (7.08±2.84)° and (15.84±2.00)° before intervention( t =14.02, 17.09, P < 0.01 ). Scores of functional activity, self image and mental health in the SRS-22 score increased from (4.65±0.14)(3.49±0.21) and (3.99±0.17) to(4.77±0.14)(4.62±0.13)(4.42±0.13)( t =-4.86,-39.12,-13.92, P <0.01 ). The ATR and Cobb angles of the control group increased from (6.94±2.15)° and (15.82±1.76)° to (8.25±2.49)° and (18.63±3.12)°( t =7.44,8.99, P <0.01), and the scores of self image and mental health in the SRS-22 score decreased from (3.49±0.19) and (4.00±0.15) to (3.44±0.18) and (3.94±0.14)( t =-3.74,-4.39, P <0.05).
Conclusion:Early adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is easy to aggravate during the observation period. Longji Daoyin exercise is of preventive and therapeutic significance.
