Effect of Fastigial Nucleus Stimulation on Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Protein in Newborn Rats with Hypoxic-ischemic Brain Damage
- VernacularTitle:电刺激小脑顶核对缺氧缺血新生大鼠睫状神经营养因子蛋白的影响
- Author:
Lihua ZHANG
;
Deshuang TAO
;
Benli YANG
;
Liping WANG
;
Ying SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
fastigial nucleus stimulation, learning memory, brain injury, Y-type maze, ciliary neurotrophic factor, hypoxic-ischemic, rats
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2011;17(12):1119-1121
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore oropharyngeal swallowing disorders with videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS). Methods 16 patients with dysphagia accepted VFSS with 10 ml of thin barium meal (50% w/v), thick barium meal (270% w/v), biscuit coated with thick barium meal in single swallow. Their swallowing function was observed on the lateral and anterior/posterior planes, including: symmetry of pyriform sinuses, oral transit time, presence of pharyngeal delay, pharyngeal transit time, oral and pharyngeal residue, and presence of aspiration.Results 5 patients demonstrated oral swallowing disorder. 3 patients demonstrated pharyngeal swallowing disorders, that was pharyngeal delay which caused in aspiration after swallowing. 8 patients demonstrated oropharyngeal swallowing disorders, and 3 of them presented aspiration,2 patients were silent aspirators, 1 was aspiration before and 1 after swallowing. The aspiration time could not be judged from the videofluoroscopy in the other one. For 4 patients with aspiration, 3 were severe, with more than 25% of the bolus aspirated, and 1 aspirated less than 5%. Conclusion VFSS can be helpful to plan individual rehabilitation.
