Clinical Analysis of Spinal Cord Injury in Sichuan Earthquake: 198 case report
- VernacularTitle:198例四川地震中脊柱脊髓损伤的临床分析
- Author:
Youjun CHANG
;
Yufeng LI
;
Yulong YANG
;
Fuqiong PAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
earthquake, spine trauma, fracture pattern, spinal cord injury, clinical feature
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2010;16(6):589-590
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the constituent ratio and clinical characteristics of spine trauma and spinal cord injury of the survivors in the Sichuan earthquake.Methods198 cases wounded in the Sichuan earthquake were divided into four groups according to age for collecting the type of fracture, nerve damage, spinal fractures combined injuries of data from multiple sites, analyzing their clinical characteristics.ResultsFracture types are most common compression fractures (49.3%), followed by the burst fractures (45.9%). 105 of them had spinal cord injury, ASIA grade: A grade: 20 cases, B Grade: 18 cases, C grade: 25 cases, D Grade: 42 cases. 41 cases had combined injury. T12, L1, and L2 vertebral fractures were common types.ConclusionCompression fractures and burst fractures as spinal injuries occurred commonly in Sichuan earthquake mainly in the 18～65 years old, and spinal cord injury accounted for 53.03% spinal injury.
