Thyroid carcinoma and associated risk factors
10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2021.21300
- VernacularTitle:甲状腺癌及其危险因素
- Author:
Zhengyuan WANG
1
;
Jiajie ZANG
1
;
Fan WU
2
Author Information
1. Department of Nutrition and Health, Division of Health Risk Factors Monitoring and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China.
2. Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
- Publication Type:Specialcolumn:Thyroidcarcinomaandassociatedriskfactors
- Keywords:
thyroid carcinoma;
iodine;
radiation;
female reproduction;
heavy metal;
endocrine disruptor
- From:
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine
2021;38(11):1169-1172
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Thyroid carcinoma is a common cervical tumor. Its occurrence is associated with genetic and environmental factors. The incidence rate of thyroid cancer is increasing. However, the pathogenesis and the influencing factors of thyroid carcinoma are not yet fully understood. Many clinical studies and epidemiological investigations have found that such factors as radiation exposure, female hormone metabolism, and obesity have important links with the occurrence of thyroid cancer, but its association with factors such as dietary factors remains controversial. Therefore, it is urgent to explore and validate the relationship between various factors and thyroid cancer through epidemiological studies. In order to provide reference for the prevention of thyroid cancer, this special column “Thyroid carcinoma and associated risk factors” focused on the associations of female reproductive factors and dietary factors (including intake of iodine-rich foods) with thyroid carcinoma (nodules).