Enabling factors, hindrances, and self-perceived level of preparedness of Typhoon Haiyan Emergency Medical Services (EMS) responders.
- Author:
Hilton Y. LAM
1
,
2
,
3
;
Carlos Primero D. GUNDRAN
2
,
3
,
4
;
Jaifred Christian F. LOPEZ
2
,
3
,
5
;
Emelia B. SANTAMARIA
2
,
3
;
Anna Cristina A. TUAZON
2
,
3
,
6
;
Lotgarda TAYAO
7
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: Disaster Risk Reduction And Management; Typhoon Haiyan
- MeSH: Human; Male; Female; Disasters; Emergency Medical Services
- From: Acta Medica Philippina 2018;52(2):160-167
- CountryPhilippines
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Despite the implementation of policies related to disaster risk reduction and management in the Philippines, the response after Typhoon Haiyan in November 2013 was hampered by operational challenges.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to document disaster response experiences of Typhoon Haiyan from field level emergency medical service (EMS) responders, a key component of the disaster response, specifically the enabling factors and hindrances to disaster medical response activities, including their self-perceived level of preparedness in these activities.
METHODS: In this mixed-methods study, 52 respondents identified enabling factors and hindrances to their disaster response and their corresponding self-perceived level of preparedness. In a subsequent focus group discussion, the researchers used the nominal group technique to process the respondents' experiences.
RESULTS: The respondents identified factors that enabled or hindered their response activities such as coordination, stress debriefing, infrastructure, and preparedness. Furthermore, an average of 33% of the respondents said they were adequately prepared to deliver the necessary medical services during the disaster response, thus validating previous studies on preparedness and disaster response operations.
CONCLUSION: The government should critically examine its cluster approach to disaster response and consider an integrated, inclusive, and proactive approach in disaster planning.
- Full text:430-Article Text-1642-1-10-20191115.pdf