Types of Cerebral Palsy and Comorbidity between Premature and Full-term hildren
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2012.10.004
- VernacularTitle:早产儿和足月儿脑性瘫痪类型及共患病比较
- Author:
Yujuan XIONG
;
Juan LIU
;
Hongtao ZHOU
;
Paoqiu WANG
;
Rong TAN
;
Huijia ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cerebral palsy, premature children, full-term children, comorbidity, clinical type
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2012;18(10):910-912
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the differences of the types of cerebral palsy and the comorbidity between premature and full-term infants. Methods 233 children with cerebral palsy were divided into premature group (n=98) and full-term group (n=125). The types of cerebral palsy and the complications were analyzed. Results The high risk factors were low birth weight, jaundice, asphyxia, intracranial hemorrhage and cord around neck in sequence in the premature group, and were asphyxia, jaundice, fetal distress, intracranial hemorrhage and intrauterine infection in sequence in the full-term group. Besides auditory handicap. The frequency of spastic diplegia was higher in the premature group than in the full-term group (P<0.001), and the incidence of spastic hemiplegia was higher in the full-term group than in the premature group (P<0.01). There was no significant difference in dysgnosia, epilepsy and visual disturbance (P>0.05), but auditory handicap (P<0.05) between 2 groups. Conclusion The main clinical types of premature and full-term children with cerebral palsy were spastic diplegia and spastic hemiplegia respectively. The prevalence of auditory handicap was higher in preterm children
