Effect of sequential suture and adhesion on craniomaxillofacial skin contusion and laceration
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2022.05.007
- VernacularTitle:序贯缝粘术对颅颌面皮肤挫裂伤效果的分析
- Author:
Zhaofeng LU
1
;
Yitong ZHU
;
Yaqiong WANG
;
Jiafa YANG
;
Ruoyu LU
;
Hairong LI
;
Mengjia LIU
Author Information
1. 河南科技大学临床医学院 河南科技大学第一附属医院,洛阳 471003
- Keywords:
Contusions;
Cranial maxillofacial skin;
Sequential suturing;
Curative effect;
Beauty
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
2022;28(5):368-371
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effect of sequential suture and adhesion on craniomaxillofacial skin contusion and laceration.Methods:A total of 189 patients with craniomaxillofacial skin contusion and laceration (CMFSCL) were randomly divided into three groups: 66 cases in SSA group, 63 cases in CS group and 60 cases in TS group. Operation time, visual analogue scale (VAS), Vancouver scar scale (VSS) and adverse reactions incidence were compared and analyzed between the three groups. Effect and satisfactory scale were evaluated.Results:Operation time in SSA group (10.67±1.26) min was significantly less than that in CS (18.91±1.38) min and TS group (17.96±1.43) min ( P<0.05). VAS in SSA group 24 h post-operation (3.11±1.01) was significantly lower than that in CS and TS group ( P<0.05). VSS in SSA group 6 months post-operation (1.18±0.21) was significantly lower than that in CS (3.78±1.01) ( P<0.05) and TS group (5.98±1.06) ( P<0.01). Total effective rate of SSA group (96.5%) was significantly higher than that in CS (85.7%) ( P<0.05) and TS group (56.1%) ( P<0.01); total effective rate in CS group was significantly higher than that in TS group ( P<0.05). Infection and dehiscence rates in SSA group were lower than those in CS and TS group ( P<0.01). Satisfactory rate of SSA group (99%) was significantly higher than that of CS (89.1%) and TS group (71.3%) ( P<0.05); the satisfactory rate of CS group was significantly higher than that of TS group ( P<0.05). Conclusions:Sequential suture and adhesion technique is simple and effective for craniomaxillofacial skin contusion and laceration, which is worthy of clinical promotion.