Comprehensive evaluation of postoperative morphological and functional satisfaction of secondary cleft lip rhinoplasty in Chinese Han population
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2022.03.002
- VernacularTitle:继发唇裂鼻畸形修复前后患者满意度问卷调查
- Author:
Yuan LIAO
1
;
Baicheng WANG
;
Mengying JIN
;
Yonghuan ZHEN
;
Bolin PAN
;
Hongyu XUE
;
Dong LI
;
Zhenmin ZHAO
;
Yang AN
Author Information
1. 北京大学第三医院成形外科，北京 100191
- Keywords:
Cleft lip;
Cleft palate;
Secondary cleft rhinoplasty;
Scale analysis;
ROE questionnaire
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
2022;28(3):172-176
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the improvement of nasal appearance, symptoms and psychological burden in patients with secondary cleft rhinoplasty by using retrospective research methods, through preoperative and postoperative questionnaires.Methods:Twenty-three cleft lip patients that underwent surgery in our unit since April 2016 were enrolled in this study. The self-designed questionnaire was used to explore the changes of patients before and after the operation. The questionnaire star was utilized to collect the data, and after the data was sorted and summarized, SPSS 20.0 was used for analysis and statistics.Results:The average follow-up time was 28.9 months. The total score of ROE satisfaction before surgery was 46.74 points, while after surgery it reached 63.04 points ( t=4.10, P<0.01); the self-scores of nasal shape were significantly improved after surgery; but there was no significant change in the ventilation function in the VAS scale before and after the operation; the nasal symptoms and psychological status in the SNOT-22 questionnaire, such as, nasal congestion, embarrassment, depression, restlessness and irritability, were significantly improved ( P<0.05). Conclusions:Our semi-autonomous designed questionnaire can be used to effectively evaluate the satisfaction, nasal shape, and symptoms of patients with nasal deformity secondary to cleft lip. Data analysis shows that our secondary cleft lip rhinoplasty for cleft lip and palate can improve patients′ satisfaction after the repair, as well as nose shape and function, at the same time the psychological burden caused by it.
