Research progress on clinical classification of pathologic myopia related fundus lesions
10.3760/cma.j.cn511434-20210628-00345
- VernacularTitle:病理性近视眼底病变临床分型的研究进展
- Author:
Menghan LI
1
;
Qiuying CHEN
;
Ying FAN
;
Xun XU
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院眼科 国家眼部疾病临床医学研究中心 上海市眼底病重点实验室 上海市眼视觉与光医学工程研究中心 上海市眼科疾病精准诊疗工程技术研究中心，上海 200080
- Keywords:
Review;
Myopia, degenerative;
Posterior staphyloma;
Myopic maculopathy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
2022;38(9):775-778
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The main fundus changes of pathologic myopia (PM) are posterior staphyloma (PS) and myopic maculopathy (MM), which includes myopic atrophy maculopathy (MAM), myopic tractional maculopathy (MTM), myopic neovascular maculopathy (MNM) and so on. The clinical manifestations of PM-related fundus lesions are complex, and the classification of PM has been a research hotspot in recent years. The proposal of each classification shows an increasing understanding of PM, and each classification has its advantages but also imperfections. For MM, it is recommended to refine the MTM classification based on the ATN classification and adjust it according to the internal correlation between MAM and MNM. The rapid development of modern imaging technology will promote the continuous update of the classification, and its further improvement will also help to understand the development process of PM, which has important clinical value in preventing its occurrence and progression.
