Blocking effect of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines on virus transmission: current situation and prospect
10.3760/cma.j.cn112309-20220618-00205
- VernacularTitle:新型冠状病毒疫苗对病毒传播的阻断效果:现状与展望
- Author:
Xiaohui LIU
1
;
Chunlan ZHUANG
;
Qi CHEN
;
Shoujie HUANG
;
Ting WU
Author Information
1. 厦门大学公共卫生学院,国家传染病诊断试剂与疫苗工程技术研究中心,分子疫苗学和分子诊断学国家重点实验室,厦门 361102
- Keywords:
SARS-CoV-2;
Vaccine;
Blocking transmission;
Asymptomatic infection;
Protective efficacy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology
2022;42(10):753-760
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are effective in preventing COVID-19, but their efficacy in blocking virus transmission is controversial. Although SARS-CoV-2 vaccines can reduce the sources of infection and the possibility of secondary transmission from breakthrough infection cases, their effectiveness wanes over time. Moreover, the emergence of variants with stronger transmissibility and immune escape ability also poses huge challenges to the effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in blocking virus transmission. Therefore, ending the COVID-19 pandemic still requires the continuous research and development of new vaccines as well as the adoption of effective prevention and control measures.