Advance in potential immunodeficiency in opportunistic infection among non-human immunodeficiency virus hosts
10.3760/cma.j.cn112309-20211026-00353
- VernacularTitle:非人类免疫缺陷病毒宿主机会性感染潜在的免疫缺陷研究进展
- Author:
Ye QIU
1
;
Wen ZENG
;
Mianluan PAN
;
Zhengtu LI
;
Jianquan ZHANG
Author Information
1. 广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院综合内科,南宁 530021
- Keywords:
Non-human immunodeficiency virus;
Opportunistic infection;
Immunodeficiency;
Talaromyces marneffei
- From:
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology
2022;42(9):744-748
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Opportunistic infections often occur in immunocompetent hosts. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and underlying diseases that can cause immunodeficiency or immune disorders are the main susceptibility factors. In recent years, it has been found that there are some new potential immunodeficiency mechanisms such as anti-cytokine antibody diseases and primary immunodeficiency diseases that are closely related to various opportunistic infections such as Talaromyces marneffei, non- Tuberculous mycobacteria and Aspergillus infections in non-HIV hosts. Moreover, many problems including clinical infection phenotype, immunodeficiency regulation mechanisms and treatment strategies have drawn increasing attention. This review summarized the potential mechanisms of immunodeficiency and opportunistic infections in non-HIV hosts.