An exoskeleton robot can help improve the walking ability of stroke survivors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2022.06.004
- VernacularTitle:平地行走式下肢外骨骼机器人对脑卒中患者步行功能的影响
- Author:
Fang CHEN
1
;
Jing JI
;
Bin SU
;
Huaide QIU
;
Xixi WU
;
Yingjun HUANG
;
Sisi HUANG
;
Yuting ZHANG
;
Xue WANG
;
Chunli WANG
;
Panli GE
;
Junhao HUANG
;
Yongqiang LI
Author Information
1. 南京体育学院，南京 210014
- Keywords:
Robots;
Exoskeletal robots;
Stroke;
Gait training;
Lower limb motor function;
Rehabilitation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2022;44(6):497-502
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the efficacy of a flat ground exoskeleton robot in improving the walking ability of stroke survivors.Methods:Fifty-eight stroke survivors with mobility difficulties were randomly divided into a robot group ( n=29) and a control group ( n=29). In addition to routine rehabilitation, the control group received conventional walking training, while the robot group underwent exoskeleton robot-assisted gait training. The 30-minute training sessions were held twice a day, 5 days per week for 5 weeks. Before as well as after 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, everyone′s walking ability was tested using the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and functional ambulation scale (FAC). General lower limb motor function was quantified using the Fugl-Meyer Lower Extremity assessment (FMA-LE). Moreover, gait analysis was conducted before and after 4 weeks of treatment. Results:After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, the average 6MWT times of both groups were significantly better than before the treatment, with the improvement of the robot group significantly greater than that of the control group after 2 weeks. After 2 and 4 weeks the average FMA-LE and FAC scores of both groups had improved significantly compared with before treatment. After 4 weeks the stride frequency and gait cycle of both groups had improved significantly.Conclusions:Exoskeleton robot-assisted gait training can improve walking ability and lower limb motor function of stroke survivors about as well as conventional walking training.
