Association between abdominal obesity and incident chronic kidney disease: a systematic review
10.3760/cma.j.cn115822-20220121-00014
- VernacularTitle:腹型肥胖与慢性肾脏病发病关系的系统评价
- Author:
Di JIANG
1
;
Yuxia GUAN
;
Zixia HE
;
Peng XIA
;
Tongxin LI
;
Zhenhong YANG
Author Information
1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医院肾内科 100730
- Keywords:
Abdominal obesity;
Chronic kidney disease;
Waist circumference;
Waist hip ratio;
Systematic review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition
2022;30(2):101-107
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The aim of the present study is to explore the association between abdominal obesity and chronic kidney disease (CKD) through a systematic review of published studies. Databases including Wanfang data, CNKI, VIP, CBM, Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of science and Embase were searched up to July 2021 to collect longitudinal studies published in Chinese and English on the association between abdominal obesity and CKD. In order to avoid omission, reference lists of related articles were also checked manually. After literature selection, data were extracted and study quality was evaluated by the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Statistical analysis of this study was conducted using Stata 11.0 software. Finally, five studies were included in this study. The results showed that abdominal obesity defined by waist circumference was not associated with CKD (OR=1.17,95% CI:0.93-1.48). According to the results of subgroup analyses, whether adjusted body mass index might be part of the reason of heterogeneity. Based on results of this study, the association between abdominal obesity defined by waist hip ratio and CKD, as well as the association between abdominal obesity and CKD in different genders, remains unknown. In conclusion, abdominal obesity might not be associated with incident CKD. However, more studies are needed in the future to explore this association.
