Current status and influencing factors of continuous nursing needs among patients with cleft lip and palate
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20220225-00531
- VernacularTitle:唇腭裂患者延续护理需求及影响因素分析
- Author:
Nan LI
1
;
Kuan ZHANG
;
Jie CUI
;
Xue HAN
;
Enci XUE
;
Yue YANG
Author Information
1. 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院，国家口腔医学中心口腔颌面外科，北京 100081
- Keywords:
Cleft lip;
Cleft palate;
Continuing nursing;
Questionnaire survey;
Needs
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2022;38(33):2625-2630
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the status of continuing care needs of patients with cleft lip and palate after discharge, and to analyze the influencing factors.Methods:Using convenience sampling method, 401 patients with cleft lip and palate and their nursing families who underwent sequential treatment of cleft lip and palate in Peking university hospital of stomatology from April to August 2021 were selected as the research objects. The general information questionnaire and self-made continuous nursing needs assessment table were used to investigate patients with cleft lip and palate current situation of continuous nursing needs and analyze the influencing factors.Results:The total score of continuing care needs of patients with cleft lip and palate was (91.53±12.07). From high to low, the demand dimensions were health promotion demand, disease self-care demand, doctor-patient communication demand and psychosocial support demand. The results of multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the mode of payment, the number of operations, the intention of rehabilitation guidance, the mode of continuation service and the expected continuation service cycle were the influential factors for the continuing nursing needs of patients with cleft lip and palate ( R2=0.282, F=27.16, P<0.05). Conclusion:Patients with cleft lip and palate have a high demand for continuing nursing. Individualized and effective continuous nursing intervention measures should be developed according to the needs of patients to promote the rehabilitation of patients.
