Construction and application of psychological support training program for palliative care specialist nurses
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20220507-01416
- VernacularTitle:安宁疗护专科护士心理支持培训方案的构建与应用研究
- Author:
Ying WANG
1
;
Junchen GUO
;
Xuying LI
;
Boyong SHEN
;
Xiangyu LIU
;
Cong HUANG
;
Sha YE
;
Shaping LI
;
Yongyi CHEN
Author Information
1. 湖南省肿瘤医院疼痛安宁病房,长沙 410006
- Keywords:
Palliative care;
Positive psychology;
Psychological support training;
Specialist nurses;
Training program
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2022;38(30):2327-2332
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To construct a psychological support training program for palliative care specialist nurses based on positive psychology theory and make a preliminary application.Methods:From August to September, 2020, 142 palliative nursing specialist nurses in Hunan Provincial Palliative Nursing Specialist Training Base were selected as the research objects. Based on positive psychology therapy, using literature review and analysis, semi-structured interviews, expert group meetings and other methods to construct the program, and the work stress, psychological resilience and subjective well-being scores of nurses before and after 8 weeks of psychological support training were compared.Results:The program included three dimensions: cognition, emotion and behavior. After the psychological support training for 8 weeks, the nursing staff′s work stress score 80.76 ± 20.43 was lower than that before the psychological support training 84.70 ± 19.88, the difference was statistically significant( t=6.59, P<0.05), and the psychological resilience score 64.40 ±14.26 was higher than that before the psychological support training 60.19 ±15.85, the difference was statistically significant ( t=-7.39, P<0.05), and the subjective well-being score 75.70 ± 7.70 was higher than that before the psychological support training 74.13 ± 5.98, the difference was statistically significant ( t=-3.52, P<0.05). Conclusions:The psychological support training program based on positive psychology theory can reduce the the work stress, improve psychological resilience and increase subjective well-being of palliative care specialist nurses.