Study on the effect of discharge preparation service in elderly patients with hip fractures
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20211217-03476
- VernacularTitle:老年髋部骨折患者出院准备服务的应用效果研究
- Author:
Dan HE
1
;
Sanlian HU
;
Huijuan QIAN
;
Xiaomei WEI
;
Ling ZHOU
;
Shuting YU
;
Min LI
;
Yong FENG
Author Information
1. 上海市第六人民医院骨科，上海 200233
- Keywords:
Aged;
Hip fractures;
Discharge preparation service
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2022;38(22):1714-1721
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Objective]:To explore the effect evaluation of discharge preparation service on elderly patients with hip fractures.Methods:Totally 80 elderly patients with hip fractures admitted to Shanghai Sixth People′s Hospital from April 2019 to October 2019 were selected as the research objects, and they were divided into intervention group and control group according to admission time, 40 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing care, and the intervention group was given readiness service for hospital discharge.The application effect of the scheme was evaluated by the degree of readiness for discharge and the quality of discharge guidance, Barthel index score, Harris score and incidence of complications.Results:In the intervention group,the total score of readiness for hospital discharge of patients was 83.43±8.10,the total score of the quality of discharge guidance was 151.30±16.61,while those in the control group were 77.13 ± 9.30, 141.58 ± 18.34, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant( t=3.23, 2.49, both P<0.05).In terms of the follow-up after patients were discharged for 3 months, the Harris hip score and Barthel index scores for patients with hip fracture were 82.53 ± 7.83 and 88.13 ± 3.34,while those were 76.03 ± 12.15, 86.13 ± 2.65 in the control group,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( t=2.84, 2.97, both P<0.05). Conclusions:The discharge preparation service can effectively improve the readiness for hospital discharge and the quality of discharge guidance. It improves the hip joint function, the quality of life of patients, and the clinical outcome of patients effectively.
