Progress on the etiology of tic disorders in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2022.07.005
- VernacularTitle:儿童抽动障碍的病因学研究进展
- Author:
Mengqin XIA
1
;
Ling LI
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 上海新华儿童医院儿神经内科 200092
- Keywords:
Children;
Tic disorders;
Infection;
Immune;
Etiology
- From:
International Journal of Pediatrics
2022;49(7):453-456
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Tic disorders(TD)are a group of childhood-onset neuropsychiatric conditions.Due to sudden, aimless, rapid muscle contraction, patients with TD often have different forms of tic such as blinking, frown, shoulder shaking and voice clearing, which seriously affect their quality of life.However, the etiology of TD has not yet been clear, hence the aim of patients management is targeted to symptom relief until now.In fact, many studies have found that the pathogenesis of TD could be a combined effect of multiple factors, including genetic, immunological, psychological and environmental variables.Here, we reviews the results of recent studies on the etiology of TD, hoping to provide new ideas and directions for the etiological research on TD.