Effectiveness of a whole-process health education model among inpatients with ascites type of advanced schistosomiasis
10.16250/j.32.1374.2022124
- VernacularTitle:腹水型晚期血吸虫病住院患者全程健康教育模式 实施效果评价
- Author:
Rui-hong ZHOU
1
,
2
,
3
;
Xun-ya HOU
1
,
2
,
3
;
Xiang-hui CHENG
1
,
2
,
3
;
Jie PAN
1
,
2
,
3
;
Ru-yi LAI
1
,
2
,
3
;
Gui-mei CHEN
1
,
2
,
3
;
Hui ZHANG
1
,
2
,
3
;
Lan-jun WEI
1
,
2
,
3
;
Lu ZHANG
1
,
2
,
3
;
Jia-xin LIU
1
,
2
,
3
Author Information
1. Affiliated Xiangyue Hospital of Hunan Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control
2. WHO Collaborating Center on Schistosomiasis Control in Lake Region of China
3. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Immunology and Transmission Control on Schistosomiasis Control, Yueyang, Hunan 414000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Advanced schistosomiasis;
Whole-process health education;
Effectiveness evaluation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
2022;34(6):626-629
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of a whole-process health education model among inpatients with ascites type of advanced schistosomiasis. Methods A “admission-hospitalization-discharge” whole-process health education model was created, 101 inpatients with ascites type of advanced schistosomiasis were given the whole-process health education. The scores of schistosomiasis control knowledge, attitudes towards schistosomiasis control and healthy behaviors, and awareness of schistosomiasis control knowledge, correct rate of attitudes towards schistosomiasis control and correct rate of healthy behaviors were compared among inpatients with ascites type of advanced schistosomiasis before and after implementation of the whole-process health education. Results The scores of schistosomiasis control knowledge, schistosomiasis control attitudes and healthy behaviors were all significantly higher among inpatients with ascites type of advanced schistosomiasis after implementation of the whole-process health education than before implementation (Z = −7.688, −3.576 and −4.328, all P values < 0.01). In addition, the awareness of schistosomiasis control knowledge increased from 54.3% to 82.7% (χ2 = 188.886, P < 0.01), and the correct rate of attitudes towards schistosomiasis control increased from 88.4% to 98.0% (χ2 = 22.001, P < 0.01), while the correct rate of healthy behaviors increased from 48.2% to 59.7% (χ2 = 11.767, P < 0.01). Conclusions The whole-process health education model may remarkably improve the awareness of schistosomiasis control knowledge and promote the formation of positive attitudes towards schistosomiasis control and correct behaviors among inpatients with ascites type of advanced schistosomiasis, which is of great significance to facilitate patients’ cure.
