Prevention and management of stoma-related complications after surgery for low rectal cancer.
10.3760/cma.j.cn441530-20220517-00219
- Author:
Jin GU
1
;
Yong YANG
2
Author Information
1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery III, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China Center for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Colorectal Cancer and Inflammatory Diseases, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China Colorectal Cancer Centre of Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China.
2. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China Center for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Colorectal Cancer and Inflammatory Diseases, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China Colorectal Cancer Centre of Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Humans;
Quality of Life;
Surgical Stomas/adverse effects*;
Rectal Neoplasms/surgery*;
Enterostomy/adverse effects*;
Constriction, Pathologic/etiology*
- From:
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
2022;25(11):955-960
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The related technology of enterostomy is a professional skill that colorectal surgeons need to master, and it is clinically important to prevent the occurrence of enterostomy-related complications of low rectal cancer. The early complications of enterostomy include stoma retraction, stoma ischemic necrosis, stoma edema and peripheral dermatitis, and the long-term complications include parastomal hernia, stenosis and stoma prolapse. In addition, the rare or easily neglected stoma cancer, difficulty of stoma closure and following social psychological disorders should also be paid attention to by surgeons. Effective reduction of enterostomy complications can lead to better quality of life for patients, which is the best interpretation of the concept of "patient-centered ness" by colorectal surgeons.