Progress in research of influenza vaccine and 23 valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine immunization in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20220328-00236
- Author:
Hai Tian SUI
1
;
Yu GUO
1
;
Zhong Nan YANG
1
;
Jin Feng SU
1
;
Xiang SHU
1
;
Yang ZHANG
1
;
Hua Qing WANG
2
;
Xiaoming YANG
1
Author Information
1. China National Biotec Group, Beijing 100024, China.
2. National Immunization Program, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
- Publication Type:Review
- MeSH:
Humans;
Influenza Vaccines/therapeutic use*;
Influenza, Human/prevention & control*;
Pneumococcal Vaccines;
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive;
Vaccination
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2022;43(9):1508-1512
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A comprehensive review of the research of the effectiveness of influenza vaccine and 23 valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV23) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) both at home and abroad in recent years showed that influenza vaccine and PPV23 immunization can significantly reduce the risk for influenza and pneumonia in COPD patients, and reduce the acute exacerbation of disease and related hospitalization. In particular, the influenza vaccination can also reduce the risk for ischemic heart disease, acute coronary syndrome, ventricular arrhythmia, lung cancer, dementia and death in the patients, and the immunization of both vaccines has a more significant protective effect. It is recommended by authoritative guidelines both at home and abroad that COPD patients can receive influenza vaccine and PPV23. At present, the coverage of domestic influenza and pneumococcal vaccines are low, and there are less studies in the applications of both vaccines in patients with COPD. Effective measures should be taken to strengthen the health education and increase the vaccination coverage. Additionally, the clinical research of influenza vaccine and PPV23 for COPD patients, especially the analysis on clinical benefit of immunization of both vaccines, should be further strengthened to effectively improve the survival and prognosis of COPD patients.
