Recent progress of aptasensors for tumor exosome-associated protein detection.
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20211118-01064
- VernacularTitle:基于适配体传感器方法检测肿瘤外泌体相关蛋白的研究进展
- Author:
Xin XU
1
;
Ying Cong ZHANG
1
;
Zhang Min WANG
1
;
Ze ZHANG
1
;
Hong Wei YU
1
;
Dong CHANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Affiliated Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai 201399, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Humans;
Exosomes/metabolism*;
Biomarkers/analysis*;
Neoplasms/diagnosis*;
Phospholipids/metabolism*;
Biosensing Techniques/methods*
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2022;56(10):1505-1513
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Exosomes are phospholipid bilayer membrane-enclosed vesicles released from cells with diameters of 30-150 nm, exosomes can directly reflect the physiological and functional state of secretory cells, participate in material transport and information communication between cells, which are of great significance as biomarkers for early tumor diagnosis and treatment evaluation. There are many detection methods for exosomes, among which aptasensor technology with the properties of low price and easy operation, fast response, high sensitivity, remarkable specificity helps tumor patients to find, diagnose and treat early, improve the survival rate, and provide important basis for the evaluation of the prognosis. There are seven types of common aptasensors: fluorescent, electrochemical, colorimetric, luminescence, lateral flow strips, surface-enhanced Raman scattering and surface plasmon resonance sensors. Different aptasensors have different characteristics, this article focuses on the research progress of several common aptasensor for tumor exosomes detection.
