Low-dose Spiral Computed Tomography in Lung Cancer Screening.
10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2022.101.40
- Author:
Lingqin KONG
1
;
Xiaomin ZHANG
2
;
Xichuan LI
2
;
Yanjun SU
3
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, Jining Cancer Hospital, Jining 272007, China.
2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China.
3. Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy,
Department of Lung Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Early detection;
Low-dose spiral computed tomography;
Lung neoplasms;
Lung nodule management;
Screening
- MeSH:
Artificial Intelligence;
Early Detection of Cancer/methods*;
Humans;
Lung Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging*;
Radiation Dosage;
Tomography, Spiral Computed/methods*
- From:
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
2022;25(9):678-683
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with the highest morbidity and mortality in the world. The low early diagnosis rate and poor prognosis of patients have caused serious social burden. Regular screening of high-risk population by low-dose spiral computed tomography (LDCT) can significantly improve the early diagnosis rate of lung cancer and bring new opportunities for the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. In recent years, LDCT lung cancer screening programs have been carried out in many countries around the world and achieved good results, but there are still some controversies in the selection of screening subjects, screening frequency, cost effectiveness and other aspects. In this paper, the key factors of LDCT lung cancer screening, screening effect, pulmonary nodule management and artificial intelligence contribution to the development of LDCT will be reviewed, and the application progress of LDCT in lung cancer screening will be discussed.
.