Analysis of chromosomal copy number variations among 163 fetuses with echogenic bowel by using CNV-seq technology.
10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20210707-00577
- Author:
Panlai SHI
1
;
Duo CHEN
;
Yaqin HOU
;
Ruonan ZHU
;
Jingjing MENG
;
Yanjie XIA
;
Peng DAI
;
Xiangdong KONG
Author Information
1. Genetic and Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China. kongxd@263.net.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Amniotic Fluid;
Aneuploidy;
Chromosome Aberrations;
DNA Copy Number Variations;
Echogenic Bowel;
Female;
Humans;
Pregnancy;
Prenatal Diagnosis;
Technology
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics
2022;39(9):954-957
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of low-depth whole-genome copy number variation sequencing (CNV-seq) for the analysis of chromosomal copy number variations among fetuses with echogenic bowel (EB).
METHODS:A total of 163 fetuses were included in this study. Amniotic fluid (162 cases) or chorionic villi (1 case) were collected and subjected to CNV-seq for the analysis of CNVs.
RESULTS:Thirteen (8.0%) pathogenic CNVs were detected, including 9 (5.5%) aneuploidies and 4 (2.4%) CNVs. The detection rate of the isolated EB group and combined EB group were 1.7% (1/58) and 11.4% (12/105), respectively. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). A Xp22.1 duplication was detected in both groups, and the fetuses were predicted as female DMD carriers and born healthy. Nine cases of aneuploidies and 2 (likely) pathogenic CNVs were identified in the combined EB group, all of them have warranted induced labor.
CONCLUSION:The prevalence of chromosomal aneuploidies and pathogenic CNVs in fetuses with combined EB was much higher than isolated EB, and most of them may warrant termination of pregnancy. Compared with isolated EB, more attention should be paid to combined EB, for which prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling should be carried out in time.
