Investigation and analysis of imported medicinal materials at Chinese border ports.
10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220823.101
- Author:
Xiao-Jing MA
1
;
Hua-Sheng PENG
2
;
Zhi-Lai ZHAN
1
;
Ling WANG
1
;
Xue-Yan HUANG
3
;
Xiao-Jin LI
4
;
Xiao-Jun MA
5
;
Hai-Bo HUANG
6
;
Min-Hui LI
7
;
Rong ZHAO
8
;
Lu-Qi HUANG
1
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
2. State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China Research Unit of Dao-di Herbs (2019RU57), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
3. Guangxi TCM Resources General Survey and Data Collection Key Laboratory, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants Nanning 530023, China.
4. Xinjiang Institute of Chinese Materia Medica and Ethnical Materia Urumqi 830002, China.
5. Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicine Utilization, Yunnan Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Jinghong 666100, China.
6. School of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou 510006, China.
7. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Academy of Chinese Medicine Hohhot 010110, China.
8. College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Dalian 116600, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
imported medicinal materials;
market survey;
origin of medicinal material
- MeSH:
Medicine, Chinese Traditional;
Materia Medica;
Records;
Censuses;
China;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2022;47(21):5817-5823
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Imported medicinal materials are an important part of Chinese medicinal resources. To be specific, about 10% of the around 600 commonly used Chinese medicinal materials are from abroad, and the introduction of foreign medicinal materials has promoted the development of Chinese medicine. Amid the advancement of reform and opening up and the "Belt and Road" Initiative, major headway has been made in the cross-border trade in China, bringing opportunities for the import of medicinal materials from border ports. However, for a long time, there is a lack of systematic investigation on the types of exotic medicinal materials at border ports. In the fourth national census of traditional Chinese medicine resources, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, together with several organizations, investigated the nearly 40 border ports, Chinese medicinal material markets, and border trade markets in 6 provinces/autonomous regions in China for the first time and recorded the types, sources, circulation, and the transaction characteristics of imported medicinal materials. Moreover, they invited experts to identify the origins of the collected 237 medicinal materials. In addition, the status quo and the problems of the medicinal materials were summarized. This study is expected to lay a basis for clarifying the market and origins of imported medicinal materials as well as the scientific research on and supervision of them.