Incidence of Dural Tears in Open versus Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery: A Single-Center Prospective Study
- Author:
Ayush SHARMA
1
;
Akash SHAKYA
;
Vijay SINGH
;
Priyank DEEPAK
;
Nilesh MANGALE
;
Ajay JAISWAL
;
Nandan MARATHE
Author Information
- Publication Type:Clinical Study
- From:Asian Spine Journal 2022;16(4):463-470
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Methods:This study included 420 operated cases of degenerative lumbar pathology with a prospective follow-up of at least 6 months. Patients were divided into the open surgery and MIS groups, and the incidences of DT, early return to work, and various demographic and operative factors were compared.
Results:A total of 156 and 264 patients underwent MIS and open surgery, respectively. Incidental durotomy was documented in 52 cases (12.4%); this was significantly less in the MIS group versus the open surgery group (6.4% vs. 15.9%, p <0.05). In the open surgery group, four patients underwent revision for persistent dural leak or pseudomeningocele, but none of the cases in the MIS group had revision surgery due to DT-related complications. The incidence of DT was higher among patients with high body mass index, patients with diabetes mellitus, and patients who underwent revision surgery (p <0.05) regardless of the approach. The MIS group returned to work significantly earlier.
Conclusions:MIS was associated with a significantly lower incidence of DT and earlier return to work compared with open surgery among patients with degenerative lumbar pathology.